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				注册日期: 2007-04-05 
				
				
				
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				matlab实用程序百例(27-36)
			 
			 
			
		
		
		
			
			实例27:设置照明方式 
function shili27 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 350],... 
'name','实例27'); 
subplot(2,2,1) 
sphere 
shading flat 
camlight left 
camlight right 
lighting flat 
colorbar 
axis off 
title('Figure1') 
subplot(2,2,2) 
sphere 
shading flat 
camlight left 
camlight right 
lighting gouraud 
colorbar 
axis off 
title('Figure2') 
subplot(2,2,3) 
sphere 
shading interp 
camlight right 
camlight left 
lighting phong 
colorbar 
axis off 
title('Figure3') 
subplot(2,2,4) 
sphere 
shading flat 
camlight left 
camlight right 
lighting none 
colorbar 
axis off 
title('Figure4') 
  
  
实例28:羽状图 
function shili28 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 350],... 
'name','实例28'); 
subplot(2,1,1) 
alpha=90:-10:0; 
r=ones(size(alpha)); 
m=alpha*pi/180; 
n=r*10; 
[u,v]=pol2cart(m,n); 
feather(u,v) 
title('羽状图') 
axis([0 20 0 10]) 
subplot(2,1,2) 
t=0:0.5:10; 
x=0.05+i; 
y=exp(-x*t); 
feather(y) 
title('复数矩阵的羽状图') 
  
  
实例29:立体透视(1) 
function shili29 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 250],... 
'name','实例29'); 
[x,y,z]=meshgrid(-2:0.1:2,... 
-2:0.1:2,... 
-2:0.1:2); 
v=x.*exp(-x.^2-y.^2-z.^2); 
grid on 
for i=-2:0.5:2; 
h1=surf(linspace(-2,2,20),... 
linspace(-2,2,20),... 
zeros(20)+i); 
rotate(h1,[1 -1 1],30) 
dx=get(h1,'xdata'); 
dy=get(h1,'ydata'); 
dz=get(h1,'zdata'); 
delete(h1) 
slice(x,y,z,v,[-2 2],2,-2) 
hold on 
slice(x,y,z,v,dx,dy,dz) 
hold off 
axis tight 
view(-5,10) 
drawnow 
end 
  
  
  
  
实例30:立体透视(2) 
function shili30 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 250],... 
'name','实例30'); 
[x,y,z]=meshgrid(-2:0.1:2,... 
-2:0.1:2,... 
-2:0.1:2); 
v=x.*exp(-x.^2-y.^2-z.^2); 
[dx,dy,dz]=cylinder; 
slice(x,y,z,v,[-2 2],2,-2) 
for i=-2:0.2:2 
h=surface(dx+i,dy,dz); 
rotate(h,[1 0 0],90) 
xp=get(h,'xdata'); 
yp=get(h,'ydata'); 
zp=get(h,'zdata'); 
delete(h) 
hold on 
hs=slice(x,y,z,v,xp,yp,zp); 
axis tight 
xlim([-3 3]) 
view(-10,35) 
drawnow 
delete(hs) 
hold off 
end 
  
  
  
实例31:表面图形 
function shili31 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 550 250],... 
'name','实例31'); 
subplot(1,2,1) 
x=rand(100,1)*16-8; 
y=rand(100,1)*16-8; 
r=sqrt(x.^2+y.^2)+eps; 
z=sin(r)./r; 
xlin=linspace(min(x),max(x),33); 
ylin=linspace(min(y),max(y),33); 
[X,Y]=meshgrid(xlin,ylin); 
Z=griddata(x,y,z,X,Y,'cubic'); 
mesh(X,Y,Z) 
axis tight 
hold on 
plot3(x,y,z,'.','Markersize',20) 
subplot(1,2,2) 
k=5; 
n=2^k-1; 
theta=pi*(-n:2:n)/n; 
phi=(pi/2)*(-n:2:n)'/n; 
X=cos(phi)*cos(theta); 
Y=cos(phi)*sin(theta); 
Z=sin(phi)*ones(size(theta)); 
colormap([0 0 0;1 1 1]) 
C=hadamard(2^k); 
surf(X,Y,Z,C) 
axis square 
  
  
实例32:沿曲线移动的小球 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[198 56 408 468],... 
'name','实例32'); 
h1=axes('parent',h0,... 
'position',[0.15 0.45 0.7 0.5],... 
'visible','on'); 
t=0:pi/24:4*pi; 
y=sin(t); 
plot(t,y,'b') 
n=length(t); 
h=line('color',[0 0.5 0.5],... 
'linestyle','.',... 
'markersize',25,... 
'erasemode','xor'); 
k1=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','pushbutton',... 
'position',[80 100 50 30],... 
'string','开始',... 
'callback',[... 
'i=1;',... 
'k=1;,',... 
'm=0;,',... 
'while 1,',... 
'if k==0,',... 
'break,',... 
'end,',... 
'if k~=0,',... 
'set(h,''xdata'',t(i),''ydata'',y(i)),',... 
'drawnow;,',... 
'i=i+1;,',... 
'if i>n,',... 
'm=m+1;,',... 
'i=1;,',... 
'end,',... 
'end,',... 
'end']); 
k2=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','pushbutton',... 
'position',[180 100 50 30],... 
'string','停止',... 
'callback',[... 
'k=0;,',... 
'set(e1,''string'',m),',... 
'p=get(h,''xdata'');,',... 
'q=get(h,''ydata'');,',...  
'set(e2,''string'',p);,',... 
'set(e3,''string'',q)']); 
k3=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','pushbutton',... 
'position',[280 100 50 30],... 
'string','关闭',... 
'callback','close'); 
e1=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','edit',... 
'position',[60 30 60 20]); 
t1=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','text',... 
'string','循环次数',... 
'position',[60 50 60 20]); 
e2=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','edit',... 
'position',[180 30 50 20]); 
t2=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','text',... 
'string','终点的X坐标值',... 
'position',[155 50 100 20]); 
e3=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','edit',... 
'position',[300 30 50 20]); 
t3=uicontrol('parent',h0,... 
'style','text',... 
'string','终点的Y坐标值',... 
'position',[275 50 100 20]); 
  
  
实例33:曲线转换按钮 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 250],... 
'name','实例33'); 
x=0:0.5:2*pi; 
y=sin(x); 
h=plot(x,y); 
grid on 
huidiao=[... 
'if i==1,',... 
'i=0;,',... 
'y=cos(x);,',... 
'delete(h),',... 
'set(hm,''string'',''正弦函数''),',... 
'h=plot(x,y);,',... 
'grid on,',... 
'else if i==0,',... 
'i=1;,',... 
'y=sin(x);,',... 
'set(hm,''string'',''余弦函数''),',... 
'delete(h),',... 
'h=plot(x,y);,',... 
'grid on,',... 
'end,',... 
'end']; 
hm=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',... 
'string','余弦函数',... 
'callback',huidiao); 
i=1; 
set(hm,'position',[250 20 60 20]); 
set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6]) 
title('按钮的使用') 
hold on 
  
  
实例34:栅格控制按钮 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 250],... 
'name','实例34'); 
x=0:0.5:2*pi; 
y=sin(x); 
plot(x,y) 
huidiao1=[... 
'set(h_toggle2,''value'',0),',... 
'grid on,',... 
]; 
huidiao2=[... 
'set(h_toggle1,''value'',0),',... 
'grid off,',... 
]; 
h_toggle1=uicontrol(gcf,'style','togglebutton',... 
'string','grid on',... 
'value',0,... 
'position',[20 45 50 20],... 
'callback',huidiao1); 
h_toggle2=uicontrol(gcf,'style','togglebutton',... 
'string','grid off',... 
'value',0,... 
'position',[20 20 50 20],... 
'callback',huidiao2); 
set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6]) 
title('开关按钮的使用') 
  
  
实例35:编辑框的使用 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 350 250],... 
'name','实例35'); 
f='Please input the letter'; 
huidiao1=[... 
'g=upper(f);,',... 
'set(h2_edit,''string'',g),',... 
]; 
huidiao2=[... 
'g=lower(f);,',... 
'set(h2_edit,''string'',g),',... 
]; 
h1_edit=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',... 
'position',[100 200 100 50],... 
'HorizontalAlignment','left',... 
'string','Please input the letter',... 
'callback','f=get(h1_edit,''string'');',... 
'background','w',... 
'max',5,... 
'min',1); 
h2_edit=uicontrol(gcf,'style','edit',... 
'HorizontalAlignment','left',... 
'position',[100 100 100 50],... 
'background','w',... 
'max',5,... 
'min',1); 
h1_button=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',... 
'string','小写变大写',... 
'position',[100 45 100 20],... 
'callback',huidiao1); 
h2_button=uicontrol(gcf,'style','pushbutton',... 
'string','大写变小写',... 
'position',[100 20 100 20],... 
'callback',huidiao2); 
  
  
实例36:弹出式菜单 
h0=figure('toolbar','none',... 
'position',[200 150 450 250],... 
'name','实例36'); 
x=0:0.5:2*pi; 
y=sin(x); 
h=plot(x,y); 
grid on 
hm=uicontrol(gcf,'style','popupmenu',... 
'string',... 
'sin(x)|cos(x)|sin(x)+cos(x)|exp(-sin(x))',... 
'position',[250 20 50 20]); 
set(hm,'value',1) 
huidiao=[... 
'v=get(hm,''value'');,',... 
'switch v,',... 
'case 1,',... 
'delete(h),',... 
'y=sin(x);,',... 
'h=plot(x,y);,',... 
'grid on,',... 
'case 2,',... 
'delete(h),',... 
'y=cos(x);,',... 
'h=plot(x,y);,',... 
'grid on,',... 
'case 3,',... 
'delete(h),',... 
'y=sin(x)+cos(x);,',... 
'h=plot(x,y);,',... 
'grid on,',... 
'case 4,',... 
'delete(h),',... 
'y=exp(-sin(x));,',... 
'h=plot(x,y);,',... 
'grid on,',... 
'end']; 
set(hm,'callback',huidiao) 
set(gca,'position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6]) 
title('弹出式菜单的使用') 
hold on
		 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
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