我想在跳过
NaN值的同时对矩阵进行元素明智加法。 MATLAB和Octave具有
nansum ,但它在矩阵内按列进行加法运算。 
让: 
 a = NaN * zeros(3) b = ones(3) 
我想要: 
 c = nan+(a, b) 和
 c = b 
和: 
 d = nan+(a,a) 和
 d = a 
回答:
如果沿第n + 1个维度对nd数组进行分类,则仍然可以使用nansum。 
对于2D 
 % commands de-nested for readability. You can do this with a single line, of course tmp = cat(3,a,b); c = nansum(tmp,3); 一般情况
 function out = nansumByElement(A,B) %NANSUMBYELEMENT performs an element-wise nansum on the nD arrays A and B % A and B have to have the same size % test input if nargin < 2 || isempty(A) || isempty(B) || ndims(A)~=ndims(B) || ~all(size(A)==size(B)) error('please pass two non-empty arrays of the same size to nansumByElement') end % calculate output nd = ndims(A); % get number of dimensions % catenate and sum along n+1st dimension out = nansum(cat(nd+1,A,B),nd+1); 
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