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旧 2019-11-25, 18:21   #1
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默认 Using fft to extract frequency

I have a signal which is a linear combination of two frequencies and I am trying to use MATLAB to determine what frequencies the (main) signal consists of. As an input I have the sample rate, rate and a row vector with the signal data, segment.



Now I have the following code:



N=length(segment);

freq = rate*(0:N/2)/N;
X = fft(segment);
X=X(1:N/2+1);

plot(freq*2, abs(X))


And this indeed returns a graph with two peaks, one at each of the frequencies the signal consists of. Now I want to extract these frequencies. So I want to return a variable, signal, which is a vector of the two frequencies.



Hence, if my signal is created by the linear combination of a signal of 30 Hz and one of 60 Hz, then I want signal = [30,60]. I can create a graph and then identify this, but I want to cut out that middle man and just return the found frequencies, without using any toolboxes.



How can I find my desired frequencies?





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